Winning Strategies: Your Best Likelihood of Success Within a Small Claims Court Case

Question: How can I prepare the strongest case for Ontario Small Claims Court and avoid common mistakes?

Answer: To improve your chances in Ontario Small Claims Court, Civil Litigations Paralegal Services provides paralegal services that help you follow the Rules of the Small Claims Court, complete and file the right forms, meet evidence disclosure deadlines, prepare witnesses and trial checklists, and present your case with proper courtroom decorum.   Strong preparation also means gathering credible documents and testimony, understanding the substantive law that applies to your dispute, and staying organized and focused at settlement talks, motions, and trial.

Prepare Your Best Case For Success Within Small Claims Court

A lawsuit in Small Claims Court is conducted much differently than as portrayed on television court shows such as Judge Judy. Instead, a Small Claims Court case is conducted with formal procedural rules and a formal manner of applying the law. With this said, the strict nature of compliance with procedural rules is somewhat relaxed for laypeople; however, the Small Claims Court process can still be quite daunting for a legally inexperienced layperson.

For Your Best Likelihood to Succeed in Small Claims Court Be Sure:

• To learn the proper procedures as per the Rules of the Small Claims Court including the requirements for preparing official forms and the various rules regarding the disclosure of evidence documents, among various other concerns;
• To learn the rules of civility and the formal conduct required so to present oneself with the decorum expected including when to stand for the Judge, when to bow for the Judge, what to wear in court, among other things;
• To avoid believing that a Small Claims Court case will be simplistic in both the procedural rules as well as in the law applicable to the issues in dispute;
• To know the substantive law applicable to the case meaning the law specific to the relevant legal issues;
• To obtain the best quality evidence, such as an expert witness report, among other things, as may be applicable, as proof of the facts that must be established as per the law specific to the relevant legal issues;
• To ensure that all necessary witnesses will be prepared and in attendance and to ensure attendance by issuing a Summons to any witnesses that may be hesitant (which may be important even if the witness promises to attend);
• To prepare a thorough checklist and worksheet for use at Trial so to help ensure that all critical witness questions are asked and that all evidence documents are presented;
• To learn as much as possible about the opposing parties in the case including personality characteristics that may be strengths to take heed of or weaknesses to make benefit of.
• To stay unemotional and thereby able to remain focused on presenting the facts and avoiding of unnecessary drama; and
• To carefully consider experienced professional representation for assistance in organizing and preparing and as your advocate in the courtroom.

Carefully Research the Applicable Principles

For an understanding of the law applicable to your specific legal issue, this Civil Litigations Paralegal Services website may be a very helpful and useful resource.  Additionally, for researching specific issues, the website for the Canadian Legal Information Institute (CanLII) provides hundreds of thousands of pages of information on almost every legal topic.

Conclusion

For the best likelihood of success in Small Claims Court, avoid presuming simplicity or informality. The Small Claims Court is a genuine legal forum with a high level of formality and decorum. Both the procedures, and thus procedural law, as well as the specific legal issues, and thus the substantive law, hold significant sophistication despite perception that Small Claims Court may be otherwise. Ultimately, for the best likelihood of a positive result, be knowledgeable, be organized, be prepared, and be ready.